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local_copy_of_markup [2018/12/08 12:49] – created 0.0.0.0local_copy_of_markup [2019/01/30 11:32] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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-====== Local_copy_of_markup ====== 
- 
 {{Wiki markup}} {{Wiki markup}}
  
 {{shortcut|H:MARKUP|WP:MARKUP}} {{shortcut|H:MARKUP|WP:MARKUP}}
  
-{{wiki:Learning WikiCode.ogv|A video about wikicode and how to use it.}}+[[File:Learning WikiCode.ogv|thumb|A video about wikicode and how to use it.]]
  
 **Wiki markup** is the syntax and keywords used by the [[MediaWiki]] software to format a page. To learn how to see this markup and to save an edit, see: [[Help:Editing]]. **Wiki markup** is the syntax and keywords used by the [[MediaWiki]] software to format a page. To learn how to see this markup and to save an edit, see: [[Help:Editing]].
Line 11: Line 9:
 {{TOC limit}} {{TOC limit}}
  
-======Layout====== +===== Layout ===== 
-=====Sections===== + 
-====Section headings====+==== Sections ==== 
 + 
 +=== Section headings === 
 {{Further2|[[Help:Section]]}} {{Further2|[[Help:Section]]}}
  
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 ! style="width: 50%" | What it looks like ! style="width: 50%" | What it looks like
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>0@@</code>+<code>==Section headings =====
  
-+//Headings// organize your writing 
 +into sections. The wiki software 
 +can automatically generate a 
 +[[Help:Section|table of contents]] 
 +from them. Start with 2 'equals' 
 +("==") characters. 
 + 
 +==== Subsection ==== 
 + 
 +Using more 'equals' characters 
 +creates a subsection. 
 + 
 +=== A smaller subsection === 
 + 
 +Don't skip levels, like from two 
 +("==") to four ("====") 'equals' 
 +characters. 
 + 
 +;A defined term: A semicolon at the 
 +start of a line is a way of making 
 +a definition where the word being 
 +defined appears in bold. 
 +The definition itself follows the 
 +colon and is not rendered bold by 
 +default. It is not a heading and 
 +does not appear in the table of 
 +contents.</code> 
 + 
 +|
 <div style="font-size:150%;padding-bottom:0.17em;padding-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.6em;border-bottom:1px solid rgb(170,170,170);">Section headings</div> <div style="font-size:150%;padding-bottom:0.17em;padding-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.6em;border-bottom:1px solid rgb(170,170,170);">Section headings</div>
  
Line 48: Line 77:
  
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>1@@</code>+<code><nowiki>**Horizontal line**
  
-+Separating with a horizontal 
 +dividing line: 
 +>this is above it... 
 +---- 
 +>...and this is below it. 
 +If you don't use a section header, 
 +you don't get a TOC entry. 
 + 
 +</nowiki></code> 
 + 
 +|
 **Horizontal line** **Horizontal line**
  
 Separating with a horizontal Separating with a horizontal
 dividing line:<br/> dividing line:<br/>
-:this is above it...+>this is above it...
 ---- ----
-:...and this is below it.+>...and this is below it.
  
 If you don't use a section header, If you don't use a section header,
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 |} |}
  
-====Table of contents====+=== Table of contents ===
 When a page has at least four headings, a table of contents (TOC) will appear in front of the first header (after the lead). Putting <nowiki>__TOC__</nowiki> anywhere forces the TOC to appear at that point (instead of just before the first heading). Putting <nowiki>__NOTOC__</nowiki> anywhere forces the TOC to disappear. See also [[Wikipedia:Section#Compact_TOC|Compact TOC]] for alphabet and year headings. When a page has at least four headings, a table of contents (TOC) will appear in front of the first header (after the lead). Putting <nowiki>__TOC__</nowiki> anywhere forces the TOC to appear at that point (instead of just before the first heading). Putting <nowiki>__NOTOC__</nowiki> anywhere forces the TOC to disappear. See also [[Wikipedia:Section#Compact_TOC|Compact TOC]] for alphabet and year headings.
  
-=====Line breaks===== +==== Line breaks ==== 
-  * You can make the wikitext more readable by putting in newlines, but see [[Wikipedia:Don't use line breaks]] for possible problems. + 
-  * To break lines use the <code><nowiki><br /></nowiki></code> element. The HTML tag <code><nowiki><br></nowiki></code> will be converted to the XHTML <code><nowiki><br /></nowiki></code> tag by [[HTML Tidy]] in most instances. The <code><nowiki><br></nowiki></code> tag is not converted when used in [[Wikipedia:Editnotice|editnotices]] or in the [[Help:MediaWiki namespace|MediaWiki namespace]] — it will render invalid XHTML and will break tools such as [[Wikipedia:Twinkle|Twinkle]]. +  *  You can make the wikitext more readable by putting in newlines, but see [[Wikipedia:Don't use line breaks]] for possible problems. 
-  * Please use these sparingly. +  *  To break lines use the <code><nowiki>\\</nowiki></code> element. The HTML tag <code><nowiki><br></nowiki></code> will be converted to the XHTML <code><nowiki><br /></nowiki></code> tag by [[HTML Tidy]] in most instances. The <code><nowiki><br></nowiki></code> tag is not converted when used in [[Wikipedia:Editnotice|editnotices]] or in the [[Help:MediaWiki namespace|MediaWiki namespace]] — it will render invalid XHTML and will break tools such as [[Wikipedia:Twinkle|Twinkle]]. 
-  * Close markup between lines; do not start a [[Help:link|link]] or //italics// or **bold** on one line and close it on the next. +  *  Please use these sparingly. 
-  * When used in a list, a newline //does// affect the layout (see [[Help:List]]).+  *  Close markup between lines; do not start a [[Help:link|link]] or //italics// or **bold** on one line and close it on the next. 
 +  *  When used in a list, a newline //does// affect the layout (see [[Help:List]]).
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 ! style="width: 50%" | What you type ! style="width: 50%" | What you type
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 |- |-
 | |
-<code>2@@</code>+<code><nowiki> 
 +A single newline has no 
 +effect on the layout. 
 + 
 +But an empty line starts a new 
 +paragraph, or ends a list or 
 +an indented part. 
 +</nowiki></code>
 | |
 A single newline has no A single newline has no
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 |- |-
 | |
-<code>3@@</code>+<code><nowiki>You can break lines\\ 
 +without starting a new paragraph.</nowiki></code>
 | |
-You can break lines<br />+You can break lines\\
 without starting a new paragraph. without starting a new paragraph.
 |} |}
  
-=====Indent text=====+==== Indent text ==== 
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 ! What you type ! What you type
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 |- |-
 | |
-<code>4@@</code>+<code><nowiki> 
 +>A colon at the start of a line 
 +>>causes the line to be indented, 
 +>>>most commonly used on Talk pages. 
 +</nowiki></code>
 | |
-:A colon at the start of a line +>A colon at the start of a line 
-::causes the line to be indented, +>>causes the line to be indented, 
-:::most commonly used on Talk pages.+>>>most commonly used on Talk pages.
 |- |-
 | colspan="2"| | colspan="2"|
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 |} |}
  
-=====Center text=====+==== Center text ==== 
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 ! style="width: 50%" | What you type ! style="width: 50%" | What you type
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 Template {{tl|center}} uses the same markup. To center a table, see [[Help:Table#Centering tables]]. Template {{tl|center}} uses the same markup. To center a table, see [[Help:Table#Centering tables]].
  
-=====Lists=====+==== Lists ====
 {{Further2|[[Help:List]]}} {{Further2|[[Help:List]]}}
  
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 ! style="width: 50%" | What it looks like ! style="width: 50%" | What it looks like
 |- id="lists" |- id="lists"
-|  +
-<code>5@@</code> +<code>* //Unordered [[Help:List|list]]s// are easy to do: 
-|  +    *  Start every line with a star. 
-  * //Unordered [[Help:List|list]]s// are easy to do: +      *  More stars indicate a deeper level. 
-    * Start every line with a star. +    * : Previous item continues. 
-      * More stars indicate a deeper level. +    *  A new line 
-**: Previous item continues. +  *  in a list
-    * A new line +
-  * in a list+
 marks the end of the list. marks the end of the list.
-  * Of course you can start again.+  *  Of course you can start again.</code> 
 +
 +  *  //Unordered [[Help:List|list]]s// are easy to do: 
 +    *  Start every line with a star. 
 +      *  More stars indicate a deeper level. 
 +    * : Previous item continues. 
 +    *  A new line 
 +  *  in a list 
 +marks the end of the list. 
 +  *  Of course you can start again.
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>6@@</code> +<code># //Numbered lists// are: 
-|  +  -  Very organized 
-  - //Numbered lists// are: +  -  Easy to follow 
-    - Very organized +  - : Previous item continues 
-    - Easy to follow +A new line marks the end of the list. 
-#: Previous item continues+  -  New numbering starts with 1.</code> 
 +
 +  -  //Numbered lists// are: 
 +   Very organized 
 +   Easy to follow 
 +  : Previous item continues
 A new line marks the end of the list. A new line marks the end of the list.
-  - New numbering starts with 1.+  -  New numbering starts with 1.
 |- |-
 | |
-<code>7@@</code>+<code>;Definition lists: Terms and their definitions. 
 +;Hamlet: Also useful for texts of plays.</code>
 | |
 ;Definition lists: Terms and their definitions. ;Definition lists: Terms and their definitions.
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 |} |}
  
-=====Retaining newlines and spaces=====+==== Retaining newlines and spaces ====
 {{shortcut|H:POEM}} {{shortcut|H:POEM}}
  
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 ! style="width: 50%" | What it looks like ! style="width: 50%" | What it looks like
 |- |-
-| <code>8@@</code>+| <code><poem> 
 +In Xanadu did Kubla Khan 
 +  A stately pleasure-dome decree: 
 +Where Alph, the sacred river, ran 
 +  Through caverns measureless to man 
 +Down to a sunless sea. 
 + 
 +So twice five miles of fertile ground 
 +  With walls and towers were girdled round: 
 +And there were gardens bright with sinuous rills, 
 +  Where blossomed many an incense-bearing tree; 
 +And here were forests ancient as the hills, 
 +  Enfolding sunny spots of greenery. 
 +</poem></code>
 | <poem> | <poem>
 In Xanadu did Kubla Khan In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
 +<code>
   A stately pleasure-dome decree:   A stately pleasure-dome decree:
 +</code>
 Where Alph, the sacred river, ran Where Alph, the sacred river, ran
 +<code>
   Through caverns measureless to man   Through caverns measureless to man
 +</code>
 Down to a sunless sea. Down to a sunless sea.
  
 So twice five miles of fertile ground So twice five miles of fertile ground
 +<code>
   With walls and towers were girdled round:   With walls and towers were girdled round:
 +</code>
 And there were gardens bright with sinuous rills, And there were gardens bright with sinuous rills,
 +<code>
   Where blossomed many an incense-bearing tree;   Where blossomed many an incense-bearing tree;
 +</code>
 And here were forests ancient as the hills, And here were forests ancient as the hills,
 +<code>
   Enfolding sunny spots of greenery.   Enfolding sunny spots of greenery.
 +</code>
 </poem> </poem>
 |} |}
 {| class=wikitable style="margin-right:0em;" {| class=wikitable style="margin-right:0em;"
-| <code>9@@</code>+| <code><poem style="font-family:Georgia, 
 +       serif; font-size:120%; 
 +       background-color: #F5F6CE; 
 +       margin-left:0.3em;"> 
 +In Xanadu did Kubla Khan 
 +  A stately pleasure-dome decree: 
 +Where Alph, the sacred river, ran 
 +  Through caverns measureless to man 
 +Down to a sunless sea. 
 +</poem></code>
 | <poem style="font-family:Georgia, | <poem style="font-family:Georgia,
 +<code>
        serif; font-size:120%;        serif; font-size:120%;
        background-color: #F5F6CE;        background-color: #F5F6CE;
        margin-left:0.3em;">        margin-left:0.3em;">
 +</code>
 In Xanadu did Kubla Khan In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
 +<code>
   A stately pleasure-dome decree:   A stately pleasure-dome decree:
 +</code>
 Where Alph, the sacred river, ran Where Alph, the sacred river, ran
 +<code>
   Through caverns measureless to man   Through caverns measureless to man
 +</code>
 Down to a sunless sea. Down to a sunless sea.
 </poem> </poem>
 |} |}
  
-======Format====== +===== Format ===== 
-=====Text formatting=====+ 
 +==== Text formatting ==== 
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
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 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- id="emph" valign="top" |- id="emph" valign="top"
-+|
 //Italics//, **bold**, {{Smallcaps|small capital letters}}. //Italics//, **bold**, {{Smallcaps|small capital letters}}.
-|  +
-<code>10@@</code> +<code>To //italicize text//, just put 
-+2 apostrophes on each side. 
 + 
 +3 apostrophes will **bold the text** 
 + 
 +5 apostrophes for **//bold italics**// 
 + 
 +For text as {{Smallcaps|small caps}}, 
 +that uses a [[Help:Template|template]]. 
 +</code> 
 +|
 To //italicize text//, just put To //italicize text//, just put
 2 apostrophes on each side. 2 apostrophes on each side.
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 3 apostrophes will **bold the text** 3 apostrophes will **bold the text**
  
-5 apostrophes for //**bold italics//**+5 apostrophes for **//bold italics**//
  
 For text as {{Smallcaps|small caps}}, For text as {{Smallcaps|small caps}},
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 Code is displayed in a monospace font. Code is displayed in a monospace font.
 | |
-<code>11@@</code>+<code><nowiki>function <code>int m2()</code> is nice</nowiki></code>
 | |
 function <code>int m2()</code> is nice function <code>int m2()</code> is nice
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-+|
 [[mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight GeSHi|Syntax highlighting]] for source code. [[mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight GeSHi|Syntax highlighting]] for source code.
  
 Computer code has colored text and more stringent formatting. Computer code has colored text and more stringent formatting.
 For example, to define a function: <code>int m2()</code>, with highlights. For example, to define a function: <code>int m2()</code>, with highlights.
-|  +
-<code>12@@</code> +<code><nowiki><syntaxhighlight lang="cpp"> 
-+  - include <iostream> 
 +int m2 (int ax, char *p_ax) { 
 +  std::cout <<"Hello World!"; 
 +  return 0; 
 +}</syntaxhighlight></nowiki></code> 
 +|
 <syntaxhighlight lang="cpp"> <syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
-#include <iostream>+  - include <iostream>
 int m2 (int ax, char *p_ax) { int m2 (int ax, char *p_ax) {
 +<code>
   std::cout <<"Hello World!";   std::cout <<"Hello World!";
   return 0;   return 0;
 +</code>
 }</syntaxhighlight> }</syntaxhighlight>
 |- valign=top |- valign=top
-+|
 <small>Small text</small>. <small>Small text</small>.
-|  +
-<code>13@@</code> +<code><nowiki>Use <small>small text</small> if needed. 
-+ 
 +A span tag can set text font-size as 
 +being <span style="font-size:87%">87% 
 +of prior size</span>, to match an 
 +image caption.</nowiki></code> 
 +|
 Use <small>small text</small> if needed. Use <small>small text</small> if needed.
  
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 image caption. image caption.
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-+|
 <big>Big text</big>. <big>Big text</big>.
-|  +
-<code>14@@</code> +<code><nowiki> 
-+Better not use <big>big text</big>, 
 +unless <small> it's <big>within</big> 
 +small</small> text. 
 +</nowiki></code> 
 +|
  
 Better not use <big>big text</big>, Better not use <big>big text</big>,
Line 286: Line 418:
  
 |- |-
-+|
 You can include a **non-breaking space** (sometimes called **non-printing character**) where you require two words to always appear together on the same line, such as //Mr.&nbsp;Smith// or //400&nbsp;km/h//, using **<code>&amp;nbsp;</code>** in place of a regular space between the two "words" that need to behave as a single word (never be separated on different lines). You can include a **non-breaking space** (sometimes called **non-printing character**) where you require two words to always appear together on the same line, such as //Mr.&nbsp;Smith// or //400&nbsp;km/h//, using **<code>&amp;nbsp;</code>** in place of a regular space between the two "words" that need to behave as a single word (never be separated on different lines).
-|  +
-<code>15@@</code> +<code>Mr.&amp;nbsp;Smith or 400&amp;nbsp;km/h.</code> 
-+|
 Mr.&nbsp;Smith or 400&nbsp;km/h. Mr.&nbsp;Smith or 400&nbsp;km/h.
 |- |-
-+|
 **Extra spacing** within text can best be achieved using the [[Template:Pad|pad]] template. **Extra spacing** within text can best be achieved using the [[Template:Pad|pad]] template.
-|  +
-<code>16@@</code> +<code><nowiki>Mary {{pad|4em}} had a little lamb.</nowiki></code> 
-+|
 Mary {{pad|4em}} had a little lamb. Mary {{pad|4em}} had a little lamb.
 |- |-
-|  +
-**Typewriter font**. +**Typewriter font**.
  
 (Also works beyond the end of a paragraph.) (Also works beyond the end of a paragraph.)
-|  +
-<code>17@@</code> +<code><nowiki><tt>arrow      &amp;rarr;</tt> 
-+ 
 +<tt>//italics//, **bold**</tt> 
 + 
 +<tt>[[link]] 
 + 
 +New paragraph </tt>started here.</nowiki></code> 
 +|
 <tt>arrow      &rarr;</tt> <tt>arrow      &rarr;</tt>
  
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 |} |}
  
-=====Special characters===== +==== Special characters ==== 
-====Egyptian Hieroglyphs====+ 
 +=== Egyptian Hieroglyphs ===
 {{main|Help:WikiHiero syntax}} {{main|Help:WikiHiero syntax}}
  
Line 327: Line 466:
 |<hiero>P2</hiero> |<hiero>P2</hiero>
 }} }}
-====Chess symbols====+=== Chess symbols ===
 {{main|Chess symbols in Unicode}} {{main|Chess symbols in Unicode}}
  
-====Diacritical marks==== +=== Diacritical marks === 
-  * See [[Help:Special characters]].+ 
 +  *  See [[Help:Special characters]].
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 337: Line 477:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>18@@</code>+<code><nowiki>&amp;Agrave; &amp;Aacute; &amp;Acirc; &amp;Atilde; &amp;Auml; &amp;Aring; &amp;AElig;
  
-+&amp;Ccedil; &amp;Egrave; &amp;Eacute; &amp;Ecirc; &amp;Euml; 
 + 
 +&amp;Igrave; &amp;Iacute; &amp;Icirc; &amp;Iuml; &amp;Ntilde; 
 + 
 +&amp;Ograve; &amp;Oacute; &amp;Ocirc; &amp;Otilde; &amp;Ouml; &amp;Oslash; 
 + 
 +&amp;Ugrave; &amp;Uacute; &amp;Ucirc; &amp;Uuml; &amp;szlig; 
 + 
 +&amp;agrave; &amp;aacute; &amp;acirc; &amp;atilde; &amp;auml; &amp;aring; &amp;aelig; &amp;ccedil; 
 + 
 +&amp;egrave; &amp;eacute; &amp;ecirc; &amp;euml; 
 + 
 +&amp;igrave; &amp;iacute; &amp;icirc; &amp;iuml; &amp;ntilde; 
 + 
 +&amp;ograve; &amp;oacute; &amp;ocirc; &amp;otilde; &amp;ouml; &amp;oslash; &amp;oelig; 
 + 
 +&amp;ugrave; &amp;uacute; &amp;ucirc; &amp;uuml; &amp;yuml;</nowiki></code> 
 + 
 +|
 À Á Â Ã Ä Å Æ À Á Â Ã Ä Å Æ
  
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 |} |}
  
-====Punctuation====+=== Punctuation === 
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 ! What you type ! What you type
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>19@@</code> +<code><nowiki>&amp;iquest; &amp;iexcl; &amp;sect; &amp;para; 
-+ 
 +&amp;dagger; &amp;Dagger; &amp;bull; &amp;ndash; &amp;mdash; 
 + 
 +&amp;lsaquo; &amp;rsaquo; &amp;laquo; &amp;raquo; 
 + 
 +&amp;lsquo; &amp;rsquo; &amp;ldquo; &amp;rdquo; 
 + 
 +&amp;apos; &amp;quot; 
 +</nowiki></code> 
 +|
 ¿ ¡ § ¶ ¿ ¡ § ¶
  
Line 383: Line 551:
 |} |}
  
-====Other punctuation==== +=== Other punctuation === 
-The ‹[[HTML_element#Other_block_elements|pre]]› and ‹[[Help:Wiki_markup#Limiting_formatting_.2F_escaping_wiki_markup|nowiki]]› markup tags are also available. (Permits **<nowiki>[[|{ & } ]]</nowiki>** for example.)+ 
 +The ‹[[HTML_element#Other_block_elements|pre]]› and ‹[[Help:Wiki_markup#Limiting_formatting_.2F_escaping_wiki_markup|nowiki]]› markup tags are also available. (Permits **<nowiki>[[ { & } ]]</nowiki>** for example.) 
 + 
 +=== Commercial symbols ===
  
-====Commercial symbols==== 
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 ! What you type ! What you type
Line 392: Line 562:
 |- |-
 | |
-<code>20@@</code>+<code><nowiki> 
 +&amp;trade; &amp;copy; &amp;reg; &amp;cent; &amp;euro; &amp;yen; 
 +&amp;pound; &amp;curren; 
 +</nowiki></code>
 | |
 ™ © ® ¢ € ¥ <br/> ™ © ® ¢ € ¥ <br/>
Line 398: Line 571:
 |} |}
  
-====Subscripts and superscripts==== +=== Subscripts and superscripts === 
-*The [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (mathematics)#Superscripts and subscripts|Manual of Style]] prefers the <em><nowiki>x<sub>1</sub></nowiki></em> format. + 
-*The latter methods of sub/superscripting cannot be used in the most general context, as they rely on Unicode support which may not be present on all users' machines. For the 1-2-3 superscripts, it is nevertheless preferred when possible (as with units of measurement) because most browsers have an easier time formatting lines with it.+  * The [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (mathematics)#Superscripts and subscripts|Manual of Style]] prefers the <em><nowiki>x<sub>1</sub></nowiki></em> format. 
 +  * The latter methods of sub/superscripting cannot be used in the most general context, as they rely on Unicode support which may not be present on all users' machines. For the 1-2-3 superscripts, it is nevertheless preferred when possible (as with units of measurement) because most browsers have an easier time formatting lines with it.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 407: Line 581:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 //Subscripts// //Subscripts//
-|  +
-<code>21@@</code+<code><nowiki
-+x<sub>1</sub> x<sub>2</sub> x<sub>3</sub> or
  
-x<sub>1</sub> x<sub>2</sub> x<sub>3</sub> or +x&amp;#8320; x&amp;#8321; x&amp;#8322; x&amp;#8323; x&amp;#8324;
  
-x₀ x₁ x₂ x₃ x₄ +x&amp;#8325; x&amp;#8326; x&amp;#8327; x&amp;#8328; x&amp;#8329; 
 +</nowiki></code> 
 +
 + 
 +x<sub>1</sub> x<sub>2</sub> x<sub>3</sub> or 
 + 
 +x₀ x₁ x₂ x₃ x₄
  
 x₅ x₆ x₇ x₈ x₉ x₅ x₆ x₇ x₈ x₉
  
 |- |-
-+|
 //Superscripts// //Superscripts//
-|  +
-<code>22@@</code> +<code><nowiki> 
-+x<sup>1</sup> x<sup>2</sup> x<sup>3</sup> or 
 + 
 +x&amp;#8304; x&amp;sup1; x&amp;sup2; x&amp;sup3; x&amp;#8308; 
 + 
 +x&amp;#8309; x&amp;#8310; x&amp;#8311; x&amp;#8312; x&amp;#8313; 
 +</nowiki></code> 
 +|
  
-x<sup>1</sup> x<sup >2</sup > x<sup >3</sup > or +x<sup>1</sup> x<sup >2</sup > x<sup >3</sup > or
  
-x⁰ x¹ x² x³ x⁴ +x⁰ x¹ x² x³ x⁴
  
 x⁵ x⁶ x⁷ x⁸ x⁹ x⁵ x⁶ x⁷ x⁸ x⁹
  
 |- |-
-+|
 //Combined// //Combined//
-|  +
-<code>23@@</code> +<code><nowiki> 
-+&amp;epsilon;<sub>0</sub> = 8.85 &amp;times; 10<sup>&amp;minus;12</sup> C&amp;sup2; / J m 
 + 
 +1 [[hectare]] = [[1 E4 m&amp;sup2;]] 
 +</nowiki></code> 
 +|
  
 &epsilon;<sub>0</sub> = 8.85 &times; 10<sup>&minus;12</sup> C&sup2; / J m &epsilon;<sub>0</sub> = 8.85 &times; 10<sup>&minus;12</sup> C&sup2; / J m
Line 445: Line 635:
 |} |}
  
-====Greek characters====+=== Greek characters === 
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 ! What you type ! What you type
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>24@@</code+<code><nowiki
-+&amp;alpha; &amp;beta; &amp;gamma; &amp;delta; &amp;epsilon; &amp;zeta;
  
-α β γ δ ε ζ +&amp;eta; &amp;theta; &amp;iota; &amp;kappa; &amp;lambda; &amp;mu; &amp;nu;
  
-η θ ι κ λ μ ν +&amp;xi; &amp;omicron; &amp;pi; &amp;rho; &amp;sigma; &amp;sigmaf;
  
-ξ ο π ρ σ ς +&amp;tau; &amp;upsilon; &amp;phi; &amp;chi; &amp;psi; &amp;omega;
  
-τ υ φ χ ψ ω +&amp;Alpha; &amp;Beta; &amp;Gamma; &amp;Delta; &amp;Epsilon; &amp;Zeta;
  
-Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ +&amp;Eta; &amp;Theta; &amp;Iota; &amp;Kappa; &amp;Lambda; &amp;Mu;
  
-Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ +&amp;Nu; &amp;Xi; &amp;Omicron; &amp;Pi; &amp;Rho; &amp;Sigma;
  
-Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ +&amp;Tau; &amp;Upsilon; &amp;Phi; &amp;Chi; &amp;Psi; &amp;Omega; 
 +</nowiki></code> 
 +|
  
-Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω +α β γ δ ε ζ 
 + 
 +η θ ι κ λ μ ν 
 + 
 +ξ ο π ρ σ ς 
 + 
 +τ υ φ χ ψ ω 
 + 
 +Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ 
 + 
 +Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ 
 + 
 +Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ 
 + 
 +Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω
  
 |} |}
  
-====Mathematical characters==== +=== Mathematical characters === 
-  * See also [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Mathematics|WikiProject Mathematics]] and [[TeX]].+ 
 +  *  See also [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Mathematics|WikiProject Mathematics]] and [[TeX]].
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 479: Line 687:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>25@@</code+<code><nowiki
-+&amp;int; &amp;sum; &amp;prod; &amp;radic;
  
-∫ ∑ ∏ √ +&amp;minus; &amp;plusmn; &amp;infin;
  
-&minus± ∞ +&amp;asymp; &amp;prop; &amp;equiv; &amp;ne;
  
-≈ ∝ ≡ ≠ +&amp;le; &amp;ge;
  
-≤ ≥ +&amp;times; &amp;middot; &amp;divide; &amp;part;
  
-&times· ÷ ∂ +&amp;prime; &amp;Prime;
  
-&prime; &Prime+&amp;nabla; &amp;permil; &amp;deg; &amp;there4; &amp;alefsym;
  
-∇ ‰ ° ∴ ℵ +&amp;oslash;
  
-ø +&amp;isin; &amp;notin; &amp;cap; &amp;cup;
  
-∈ ∉ ∩ ∪ +&amp;sub; &amp;sup; &amp;sube; &amp;supe;
  
-⊂ ⊃ ⊆ ⊇ +&amp;not; &amp;and; &amp;or; &amp;exist; &amp;forall;
  
-¬ ∧ ∨ ∃ ∀ +&amp;rArr; &amp;lArr; &amp;dArr; &amp;uArr; &amp;hArr;
  
-⇒ ⇐ ⇓ ⇑ ⇔ +&amp;rarr; &amp;darr; &amp;uarr; &amp;larr; &amp;harr; 
 +</nowiki></code> 
 +
 + 
 +∫ ∑ ∏ √ 
 + 
 +&minus; ± ∞ 
 + 
 +≈ ∝ ≡ ≠ 
 + 
 +≤ ≥ 
 + 
 +&times; · ÷ ∂ 
 + 
 +&prime; &Prime; 
 + 
 +∇ ‰ ° ∴ ℵ 
 + 
 +ø 
 + 
 +∈ ∉ ∩ ∪ 
 + 
 +⊂ ⊃ ⊆ ⊇ 
 + 
 +¬ ∧ ∨ ∃ ∀ 
 + 
 +⇒ ⇐ ⇓ ⇑ ⇔
  
-→ ↓ ↑ ← ↔ +→ ↓ ↑ ← ↔
  
 |} |}
  
-====Mathematical formulae====+=== Mathematical formulae ===
 {{main|Help:Displaying a formula}} {{main|Help:Displaying a formula}}
  
-*Formulae that include mathematical letters, like {{math|x}}, and operators like <code>×</code> should not use the plain letter <code>x</code>. See [[MOS:MATH#Font_formatting|math font formatting]]. For a comprehensive set of symbols, and comparison between {{tag|math|o}} tags and the {{tl|math}} template see section [[Help:Displaying_a_formula#TeX_vs_HTML|//TeX vs HTML//]].+  * Formulae that include mathematical letters, like {{math|x}}, and operators like <code>×</code> should not use the plain letter <code>x</code>. See [[MOS:MATH#Font_formatting|math font formatting]]. For a comprehensive set of symbols, and comparison between {{tag|math|o}} tags and the {{tl|math}} template see section [[Help:Displaying_a_formula#TeX_vs_HTML|//TeX vs HTML//]].
  
-*The {{tag|math|o}} tag typesets using [[MOS:MATH#Typesetting_of_mathematical_formulae|LaTeX markup]], which may render as an image or as HTML, depending on environmental settings. The <code>&lt;math&gt;</code> tag is best for the complex formula on its own line in an image format. If you use this tag to put a formula in the line with text, put it in the {{tl|nowrap}} template.+  * The {{tag|math|o}} tag typesets using [[MOS:MATH#Typesetting_of_mathematical_formulae|LaTeX markup]], which may render as an image or as HTML, depending on environmental settings. The <code>&lt;math&gt;</code> tag is best for the complex formula on its own line in an image format. If you use this tag to put a formula in the line with text, put it in the {{tl|nowrap}} template.
  
-*The {{tl|math}} template [[MOS:MATH#Using_HTML|uses HTML]], and will size-match a serif font, and will also prevent line-wrap. All templates are sensitive to the <code>=</code> sign, so remember to replace <code>=</code> with {{tl|{{=}}}} in template input. Use wikimarkup <code><nowiki>//</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>**</nowiki></code> inside the {{tl|math}} template, as well other [[Wikipedia:Mathematical_symbols|HTML entities]]. The {{tl|math}} template is best for typeset formulas in line with the text.+  * The {{tl|math}} template [[MOS:MATH#Using_HTML|uses HTML]], and will size-match a serif font, and will also prevent line-wrap. All templates are sensitive to the <code>=</code> sign, so remember to replace <code>=</code> with {{tl|{{=}}}} in template input. Use wikimarkup <code><nowiki>//</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>**</nowiki></code> inside the {{tl|math}} template, as well other [[Wikipedia:Mathematical_symbols|HTML entities]]. The {{tl|math}} template is best for typeset formulas in line with the text.
  
 {{markup {{markup
 |<nowiki> |<nowiki>
-<math>2x \times 4y \div 6z + 8 +<math>2x \\times 4y \\div 6z + 8 
-   - \frac {y}{z^2} = 0</math>+<code> 
 +   \\frac {y}{z^2} = 0</math
 +</code>
 {{crlf|}} {{crlf|}}
  
 {{math|2x &amp;times; 4y &amp;divide; {{math|2x &amp;times; 4y &amp;divide;
 6z + 8 &amp;minus; {{Fraction 6z + 8 &amp;minus; {{Fraction
 +<code>
   |y|z<sup>2</sup>}} {{=}} 0}}   |y|z<sup>2</sup>}} {{=}} 0}}
 +</code>
  
  
-<math>\sin 2\pi x + \ln e\,\!</math> +<math>\\sin 2\\pi x + \\ln e\\,\\!</math> 
-<math>\sin 2\pi x + \ln e</math>+<math>\\sin 2\\pi x + \\ln e</math>
 {{math|sin 2&amp;pi;//x// + ln //e//}} {{math|sin 2&amp;pi;//x// + ln //e//}}
 </nowiki> </nowiki>
-|<math>2x \times 4y \div 6z + 8 +|<math>2x \\times 4y \\div 6z + 8 
-   - \frac {y}{z^2} = 0</math>+<code> 
 +   \\frac {y}{z^2} = 0</math
 +</code>
 {{crlf|}} {{crlf|}}
  
 {{math|2x × 4y ÷ {{math|2x × 4y ÷
 6z + 8 − {{Fraction 6z + 8 − {{Fraction
 +<code>
   |y|z<sup>2</sup>}} {{=}} 0}}   |y|z<sup>2</sup>}} {{=}} 0}}
 +</code>
  
  
-<math>\sin 2\pi x + \ln e\,\!</math>{{crlf|+<math>\\sin 2\\pi x + \\ln e\\,\\!</math>{{crlf|
 }} }}
-<math>\sin 2\pi x + \ln e</math>{{crlf|+<math>\\sin 2\\pi x + \\ln e</math>{{crlf|
 }} }}
 {{math|sin 2π//x// + ln //e//}} {{math|sin 2π//x// + ln //e//}}
 }} }}
  
-====Spacing in simple math formulae==== +=== Spacing in simple math formulae === 
-  * Using **<code>&amp;nbsp;</code>** to prevent line break is not needed; the <code>{{tl|math}}</code> template will prevent line breaks anyway; you can use <code>&lt;br/></code> if you need an explicit line break inside a formula. + 
 +  *  Using **<code>&amp;nbsp;</code>** to prevent line break is not needed; the <code>{{tl|math}}</code> template will prevent line breaks anyway; you can use <code>&lt;br/></code> if you need an explicit line break inside a formula.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 558: Line 801:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>26@@</code> +<code><nowiki> 
-+It follows that {{math 
 +|//x//<sup>2</sup> &amp;ge; 0}} is true when {{math|<VAR>x</VAR>}} is a real number. 
 +</nowiki></code> 
 +|
  
 It follows that {{math It follows that {{math
-|//x//<sup>2</sup> &ge; 0}} is true when {{math|<VAR>x</VAR>}} is a real number. +|//x//<sup>2</sup> &ge; 0}} is true when {{math|<VAR>x</VAR>}} is a real number.
  
 |} |}
  
-====Complicated formulae==== +=== Complicated formulae === 
-  * See [[Help:Displaying a formula]] for how to use <tt>&lt;math></tt>+ 
-  * A formula displayed on a line by itself should probably be indented by using the colon (:) character.+  *  See [[Help:Displaying a formula]] for how to use <tt>&lt;math></tt>
 +  *  A formula displayed on a line by itself should probably be indented by using the colon (:) character.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 575: Line 822:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>27@@</code> +<code><nowiki> 
-+> <math>\\sum_{n=0}^\\infty \\frac{x^n}{n!}</math> 
 +</nowiki></code> 
 +|
  
-<math>\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{x^n}{n!}</math>+<math>\\sum_{n=0}^\\infty \\frac{x^n}{n!}</math>
  
 |} |}
  
-======Links and URLs====== +===== Links and URLs ===== 
-=====Free links=====+ 
 +==== Free links ==== 
 In [[Wikipedia]] and some other [[wiki]]s, **free links** are used in [[wikitext]] markup to produce [[internal link]]s between pages, as opposed to the concept of [[CamelCase]] for the same purpose, which was used in the early days of Wikipedia — see [[Wikipedia:CamelCase and Wikipedia|CamelCase and Wikipedia]]. In [[Wikipedia]] and some other [[wiki]]s, **free links** are used in [[wikitext]] markup to produce [[internal link]]s between pages, as opposed to the concept of [[CamelCase]] for the same purpose, which was used in the early days of Wikipedia — see [[Wikipedia:CamelCase and Wikipedia|CamelCase and Wikipedia]].
  
-In [[Wikipedia:How to edit a page#Wiki markup|Wikipedia's markup language]], you create free links by putting double square brackets around text designating the title of the page you want to link to. Thus, <code><nowiki>[[Texas]]</nowiki></code> will be rendered as [[Texas]]. Optionally, you can use a [[vertical bar]] (|) to customize the link title. For example, typing <code><nowiki>[[Texas|Lone Star State]]</nowiki></code> will produce [[Texas|Lone Star State]], a link that is displayed as "<u>Lone Star State</u>" but in fact links to [[Texas]]. +In [[Wikipedia:How to edit a page#Wiki markup|Wikipedia's markup language]], you create free links by putting double square brackets around text designating the title of the page you want to link to. Thus, <code><nowiki>[[Texas]]</nowiki></code> will be rendered as [[Texas]]. Optionally, you can use a [[vertical bar]] (|) to customize the link title. For example, typing <code><nowiki>[[Texas|Lone Star State]]</nowiki></code> will produce [[Texas|Lone Star State]], a link that is displayed as "<u>Lone Star State</u>" but in fact links to [[Texas]].
  
-====Link to another wiki article==== +=== Link to another wiki article === 
-  * Internally, the first letter of the target page is automatically capitalized and spaces are represented as underscores (typing an underscore in the link has the same effect as typing a space, but is not recommended). + 
-  * Thus the link hereafter is to the Web address <code>en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_transport</code>, which is the Wikipedia article with the name "Public transport". See also [[Help:Link#Conversion to canonical form|Canonicalization]]. +  *  Internally, the first letter of the target page is automatically capitalized and spaces are represented as underscores (typing an underscore in the link has the same effect as typing a space, but is not recommended). 
-  * [[Intentionally permanent red link|A red link]] is a page that doesn't exist yet; it can be created by clicking on the link. +  *  Thus the link hereafter is to the Web address <code>en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_transport</code>, which is the Wikipedia article with the name "Public transport". See also [[Help:Link#Conversion to canonical form|Canonicalization]]. 
-  * [[Help:Self link|A link to its own page]] will appear only as bold text.+  *  [[Intentionally permanent red link|A red link]] is a page that doesn't exist yet; it can be created by clicking on the link. 
 +  *  [[Help:Self link|A link to its own page]] will appear only as bold text.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 599: Line 851:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>London has [[public transport]].</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>London has [[public transport]].</nowiki></code>
-+|
 London has [[public transport]]. London has [[public transport]].
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>Link to this own article: "[[Help:Wiki markup]]" will appear only as bold text.</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>Link to this own article: "[[Help:Wiki markup]]" will appear only as bold text.</nowiki></code>
-+|
 Link to this own article: "[[Help:Wiki markup]]" will appear only as bold text. Link to this own article: "[[Help:Wiki markup]]" will appear only as bold text.
 |} |}
  
-====Renamed link==== +=== Renamed link === 
-  * Same target, different name. + 
-  * The target ("piped") text must be placed **first**, then the text to be displayed **second**.+  *  Same target, different name. 
 +  *  The target ("piped") text must be placed **first**, then the text to be displayed **second**.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 618: Line 871:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>New York also has [[public transport|public transportation]].</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>New York also has [[public transport|public transportation]].</nowiki></code>
 | |
Line 624: Line 877:
 |} |}
  
-====Automatically rename links==== +=== Automatically rename links === 
-  * Simply typing the pipe character (|) after a link will automatically rename the link in certain circumstances. The next time you open the edit box you will see the expanded piped link. When [[Help:Show preview|previewing]] your edits, you will not see the expanded form until you press **Save** and **Edit** again. The same applies to [[#link-to-section|links to sections within the same page]]. + 
-  * See [[Help:Pipe trick|Pipe trick]] for details.+  *  Simply typing the pipe character (|) after a link will automatically rename the link in certain circumstances. The next time you open the edit box you will see the expanded piped link. When [[Help:Show preview|previewing]] your edits, you will not see the expanded form until you press **Save** and **Edit** again. The same applies to [[#link-to-section|links to sections within the same page]]. 
 +  *  See [[Help:Pipe trick|Pipe trick]] for details.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 633: Line 887:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 //Automatically hide stuff in parentheses// //Automatically hide stuff in parentheses//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[kingdom (biology)|]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[kingdom (biology)|]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[kingdom (biology)|kingdom]] [[kingdom (biology)|kingdom]]
 |- |-
Line 644: Line 898:
 | [[Seattle, Washington|Seattle]] | [[Seattle, Washington|Seattle]]
 |- |-
-+|
 //Automatically hide namespace// //Automatically hide namespace//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Village pump|]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Village pump|]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[Wikipedia:Village pump|Village pump]] [[Wikipedia:Village pump|Village pump]]
 |- |-
-+|
 //Or both// //Or both//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (headings)|]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (headings)|]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (headings)|Manual of Style]] [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (headings)|Manual of Style]]
 |- |-
-+|
 //<b>But this doesn't work for section links</b>// //<b>But this doesn't work for section links</b>//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Links|]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Links|]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Links|]] [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Links|]]
 |} |}
  
-====Blend link==== +=== Blend link === 
-  * Endings are blended into the link. + 
-    * //Exception//: a trailing [[apostrophe]] (') and any characters following the apostrophe are //not// blended. +  *  Endings are blended into the link. 
-  * Preferred style is to use this instead of a piped link, if possible. +    *  //Exception//: a trailing [[apostrophe]] (') and any characters following the apostrophe are //not// blended. 
-  * Blending can be suppressed by using the {{tag|nowiki|s}} tag, which may be desirable in some instances.+  *  Preferred style is to use this instead of a piped link, if possible. 
 +  *  Blending can be suppressed by using the {{tag|nowiki|s}} tag, which may be desirable in some instances.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 677: Line 932:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 //Blending active.// //Blending active.//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>San Francisco also has [[public transport]]ation. Examples include [[bus]]es, [[taxicab]]s, and [[tram]]s.</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>San Francisco also has [[public transport]]ation. Examples include [[bus]]es, [[taxicab]]s, and [[tram]]s.</nowiki></code>
-+|
 San Francisco also has [[public transport]]ation. Examples include [[bus]]es, [[taxicab]]s, and [[tram]]s. San Francisco also has [[public transport]]ation. Examples include [[bus]]es, [[taxicab]]s, and [[tram]]s.
 |- |-
-+|
 //Blending suppressed.// //Blending suppressed.//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>A [[micro-]]<nowiki />second.</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>A [[micro-]]<nowiki />second.</nowiki></code>
-+|
 A [[micro-]]<nowiki />second. A [[micro-]]<nowiki />second.
 |} |}
  
-====Link to a section of a page==== +=== Link to a section of a page === 
-  * The part after the number sign (#) must match a [[Section_editing#Creation_and_numbering_of_sections|section heading]] on the page. Matches must be exact in terms of spelling, case, and punctuation. Links to non-existent sections are not broken; they are treated as links to the top of the page. + 
-  * Include "| link title" to create a stylish ([[WP:Piping|piped]]) link title. +  *  The part after the number sign (#) must match a [[Section_editing#Creation_and_numbering_of_sections|section heading]] on the page. Matches must be exact in terms of spelling, case, and punctuation. Links to non-existent sections are not broken; they are treated as links to the top of the page. 
-  * If sections have the same title, add a number to link to any but the first. [[#Example section 3]] goes to the third section named "Example section". You can use the pipe and retype the section title to display the text without the # symbol.+  *  Include "| link title" to create a stylish ([[WP:Piping|piped]]) link title. 
 +  *  If sections have the same title, add a number to link to any but the first. [[#Example section 3]] goes to the third section named "Example section". You can use the pipe and retype the section title to display the text without the # symbol.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 701: Line 957:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Italics]] is a link to a section within another page.</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Italics]] is a link to a section within another page.</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Italics]] is a link to a section within another page. [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Italics]] is a link to a section within another page.
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[#Links and URLs]] is a link to another section on the current page. [[#Links and URLs|Links and URLs]] is a link to the same section without showing the # symbol.</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[#Links and URLs]] is a link to another section on the current page. [[#Links and URLs|Links and URLs]] is a link to the same section without showing the # symbol.</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[#Links and URLs]] is a link to another section on the current page. [[#Links and URLs|Links and URLs]] is a link to the same section without showing the # symbol. [[#Links and URLs]] is a link to another section on the current page. [[#Links and URLs|Links and URLs]] is a link to the same section without showing the # symbol.
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Italics|Italics]] is a piped link to a section within another page.</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Italics|Italics]] is a piped link to a section within another page.</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Italics|Italics]] is a piped link to a section within another page. [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style#Italics|Italics]] is a piped link to a section within another page.
 |} |}
  
-====Create page link==== +=== Create page link === 
-  * To create a new page:  + 
-*# Create a link to it on some other (related) page. +  *  To create a new page: 
-*# Save that page. +  * # Create a link to it on some other (related) page. 
-*# Click on the link you just made. The new page will open for editing. +  * # Save that page. 
-  * For more information, see [[Wikipedia:Starting an article|starting an article]] and check out Wikipedia's [[Wikipedia:Naming conventions|naming conventions]]. +  * # Click on the link you just made. The new page will open for editing. 
-  * Please do not create a new article without linking to it from at least one other article.+  *  For more information, see [[Wikipedia:Starting an article|starting an article]] and check out Wikipedia's [[Wikipedia:Naming conventions|naming conventions]]. 
 +  *  Please do not create a new article without linking to it from at least one other article.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 730: Line 987:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 //Links to pages that don’t exist yet look red.// //Links to pages that don’t exist yet look red.//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>The article about [[cardboard sandwiches]] doesn't exist yet.</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>The article about [[cardboard sandwiches]] doesn't exist yet.</nowiki></code>
-+|
 The article about [[cardboard sandwiches]] doesn't exist yet. The article about [[cardboard sandwiches]] doesn't exist yet.
 |} |}
  
-=====Redirects===== +==== Redirects ==== 
-  * [[Wikipedia:Redirect|Redirect]] one article title to another by placing a directive like the one shown to the right on the //first// line of the article (such as at a page titled "[[USA]]"). + 
-  * It is possible to redirect to a section. For example, a redirect to [[United States#History]] will redirect to the History section of the [[United States]] page, if it exists.+  *  [[Wikipedia:Redirect|Redirect]] one article title to another by placing a directive like the one shown to the right on the //first// line of the article (such as at a page titled "[[USA]]"). 
 +  *  It is possible to redirect to a section. For example, a redirect to [[United States#History]] will redirect to the History section of the [[United States]] page, if it exists.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 757: Line 1015:
 |} |}
  
-=====Link to another [[Help:namespace|namespace]]=====+==== Link to another [[Help:namespace|namespace]] ==== 
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 ! What you type ! What you type
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>See the [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style]].</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>See the [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style]].</nowiki></code>
 | |
Line 768: Line 1027:
 |} |}
  
-=====Link to the same article in another language (interlanguage links)===== +==== Link to the same article in another language (interlanguage links) ==== 
-  * To link to a corresponding page in another language, use the form: <code><nowiki>[[</nowiki><em>language code</em>><em>Foreign title</em><nowiki>]]</nowiki></code>+ 
-  * It is recommended interlanguage links be placed at the very end of the article. +  *  To link to a corresponding page in another language, use the form: <code><nowiki>[[</nowiki><em>language code</em>><em>Foreign title</em><nowiki>]]</nowiki></code>
-  * Interlanguage links are not visible within the formatted article, but instead appear as language links on the sidebar (to the left) under the menu section "languages"+  *  It is recommended interlanguage links be placed at the very end of the article. 
-  * For further help, please see [[Help:Interlanguage links|Interlanguage links]] and the [[Wikipedia:Complete list of language wikis available|complete list of language wikis available]]. +  *  Interlanguage links are not visible within the formatted article, but instead appear as language links on the sidebar (to the left) under the menu section "languages"
-<blockquote>**NOTE:** To create an //**inline link//** (a clickable link within the text) to //any// foreign language article, see [[Help:Interlanguage links#Inline interlanguage links|Inline interlanguage links]] and consider the usage notes.</blockquote>+  *  For further help, please see [[Help:Interlanguage links|Interlanguage links]] and the [[Wikipedia:Complete list of language wikis available|complete list of language wikis available]]. 
 +<blockquote>**NOTE:** To create an **//inline link**// (a clickable link within the text) to //any// foreign language article, see [[Help:Interlanguage links#Inline interlanguage links|Inline interlanguage links]] and consider the usage notes.</blockquote>
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 784: Line 1044:
 //"es" is the language code for "{{lang|es|español}}" (the [[Spanish language]]).// //"es" is the language code for "{{lang|es|español}}" (the [[Spanish language]]).//
 | |
-<code>28@@</code>+<code> 
 +[[es:Plancton]] 
 +</code>
  
 |- |-
Line 790: Line 1052:
 //Other examples: German (<code>de</code> for {{lang|de|Deutsch}}), Russian (<code>ru</code>), and simple English (<code>simple</code>).// //Other examples: German (<code>de</code> for {{lang|de|Deutsch}}), Russian (<code>ru</code>), and simple English (<code>simple</code>).//
 | |
-<code>29@@</code>+<code> 
 +[[de:Plankton]] 
 +[[ru:Планктон]] 
 +[[simple:Plankton]] 
 +</code>
  
 |} |}
  
-=====[[InterWiki|Interwiki]] link===== +==== [[InterWiki|Interwiki]] link ==== 
-  * Link to any page on other Wikimedia wikis. + 
-  * Note that interwiki links use the //internal// link style. +  *  Link to any page on other Wikimedia wikis. 
-  * See [[MetaWikiPedia:Interwiki_map]] for the list of shortcuts; if the site you want to link to is not on the list, use an external link ([[#External links|see hereafter]]). +  *  Note that interwiki links use the //internal// link style. 
-  * See also [[Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects|Wikimedia sister projects]].+  *  See [[MetaWikiPedia:Interwiki_map]] for the list of shortcuts; if the site you want to link to is not on the list, use an external link ([[#External links|see hereafter]]). 
 +  *  See also [[Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects|Wikimedia sister projects]].
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 805: Line 1072:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-| colspan="3"+| colspan="3"|
 Linking to a page on another wiki in English. Linking to a page on another wiki in English.
  
 All of these forms lead to the URL <em>http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Hello</em>. All of these forms lead to the URL <em>http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Hello</em>.
 |- |-
-+|
 //Simple link.// //Simple link.//
  
Line 816: Line 1083:
  
 //Named link.// //Named link.//
-|  +
-<code><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:Hello]]</nowiki><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:Hello|]]</nowiki><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:Hello|Wiktionary definition of "Hello"]] </nowiki></code> +<code><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:Hello]]</nowiki></code> 
-+ 
 +<code><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:Hello|]]</nowiki></code> 
 + 
 +<code><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:Hello|Wiktionary definition of "Hello"]] </nowiki></code> 
 +|
 [[Wiktionary:Hello]] [[Wiktionary:Hello]]
  
Line 825: Line 1096:
 [[Wiktionary:Hello|Wiktionary definition of "Hello"]] [[Wiktionary:Hello|Wiktionary definition of "Hello"]]
 |- |-
-| colspan="3"+| colspan="3"|
 Linking to a page on another wiki in another language. Linking to a page on another wiki in another language.
  
 All of these forms lead to the URL <em>http://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/bonjour</em>. All of these forms lead to the URL <em>http://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/bonjour</em>.
 |- |-
-+|
 //Simple link.// //Simple link.//
  
Line 836: Line 1107:
  
 //Named link.// //Named link.//
-|  +
-<code><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour]]</nowiki><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour|]]</nowiki><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour|bonjour]]</nowiki></code> +<code><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour]]</nowiki></code> 
-+ 
 +<code><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour|]]</nowiki></code> 
 + 
 +<code><nowiki>[[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour|bonjour]]</nowiki></code> 
 +|
 [[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour]] [[Wiktionary:fr:bonjour]]
  
Line 846: Line 1121:
 |} |}
  
-=====Categories===== +==== Categories ==== 
-  * To put an article in a [[Wikipedia:Categorization|category]], place a link like the one to the right anywhere in the article. As with interlanguage links, placing these links at the end of the edit box is recommended. + 
-  * To link to a category page without putting the article into the category, use a colon prefix (":Category") in the link. +  *  To put an article in a [[Wikipedia:Categorization|category]], place a link like the one to the right anywhere in the article. As with interlanguage links, placing these links at the end of the edit box is recommended. 
 +  *  To link to a category page without putting the article into the category, use a colon prefix (":Category") in the link.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 855: Line 1131:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 //Categorize an article.// //Categorize an article.//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[Category:Character sets]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[Category:Character sets]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 |- |-
-+|
 //Link to a category.// //Link to a category.//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[:Category:Character sets]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[:Category:Character sets]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[:Category:Character sets]] [[:Category:Character sets]]
 |- |-
-+|
 //Without prefix.// //Without prefix.//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[:Category:Character sets|]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[:Category:Character sets|]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[:Category:Character sets|Character sets]] [[:Category:Character sets|Character sets]]
 |} |}
  
-=====External links=====+==== External links ====
 <!-- linked from [[Wikipedia:External links]] --> <!-- linked from [[Wikipedia:External links]] -->
  
-*Square brackets indicate an external link. Note the use of a //space// (not a pipe) to separate the URL from the link text in the "named" link. Square brackets may be used as normal when not linking to anything — [[like|this]]. +  * Square brackets indicate an external link. Note the use of a //space// (not a pipe) to separate the URL from the link text in the "named" link. Square brackets may be used as normal when not linking to anything — [[like this]]. 
-*An [[Uniform Resource Locator|URL]] must begin with a supported [[URI scheme]]: <code>http://</code> and <code>https://</code> will be supported by all browsers; <code>irc://</code>, <code>ircs://</code>, <code>ftp://</code>, <code>news://</code>, <code>mailto:</code> and <code>gopher://</code> will require a plugin or an external application. IPv6 addresses in URLs are currently not supported. +  * An [[Uniform Resource Locator|URL]] must begin with a supported [[URI scheme]]: <code>http://</code> and <code>https://</code> will be supported by all browsers; <code>irc://</code>, <code>ircs://</code>, <code>ftp://</code>, <code>news://</code>, <code>mailto:</code> and <code>gopher://</code> will require a plugin or an external application. IPv6 addresses in URLs are currently not supported. 
-*An URL containing certain characters will display and link incorrectly unless those characters are encoded. For example, a space must be replaced by <code>%20</code>. Encoding can be achieved by: +  * An URL containing certain characters will display and link incorrectly unless those characters are encoded. For example, a space must be replaced by <code>%20</code>. Encoding can be achieved by: 
-:*Use the link button {{wiki:Vector toolbar insert link button.png}} on the enhanced editing toolbar to encode the link; this tool will add the bracket markup and the linked text, which may not always be desirable. +>*Use the link button [[File:Vector toolbar insert link button.png]] on the enhanced editing toolbar to encode the link; this tool will add the bracket markup and the linked text, which may not always be desirable. 
-:*Or manually encode the URL by replacing these characters:+>*Or manually encode the URL by replacing these characters:
  
 {| class="wikitable" style="margin-left: 5em" {| class="wikitable" style="margin-left: 5em"
-! sp !! " !! , !! ' !! ; !! < !! > !! ? !! [[|!! ]]+! sp !! " !! , !! ' !! ; !! < !! > !! ? !! [[ !! ]]
 |- |-
 | %20 || %22 || %2c || %3a || %3b || %3c || %3e || %3f || %5b || %5d | %20 || %22 || %2c || %3a || %3b || %3c || %3e || %3f || %5b || %5d
 |} |}
-:*Or use the <nowiki>{{urlencode:}}</nowiki> magic word. See [[:mw:Help:Magic words#URL data|Help:Magic words]] in the MediaWiki documentation for more details.+>*Or use the <nowiki>{{urlencode:}}</nowiki> magic word. See [[:mw:Help:Magic words#URL data|Help:Magic words]] in the MediaWiki documentation for more details.
  
-  * See [[Wikipedia:External links|External links]] for style issues, and [[:Category:External link file type templates|External link file type templates]] for indicating the file type of an external link with an icon.+  *  See [[Wikipedia:External links|External links]] for style issues, and [[:Category:External link file type templates|External link file type templates]] for indicating the file type of an external link with an icon.
  
-{| class="wikitable" +{| class="wikitable"
 ! Description ! Description
 ! What you type ! What you type
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 //Named link// with an [[Help:external link icons|external link icon]] //Named link// with an [[Help:external link icons|external link icon]]
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[http://www.wikipedia.org|Wikipedia]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[http://www.wikipedia.org|Wikipedia]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[http://www.wikipedia.org|Wikipedia]] [[http://www.wikipedia.org|Wikipedia]]
 |- |-
-+|
 //Unnamed link// //Unnamed link//
  
 //(Only used within article body for footnotes)// //(Only used within article body for footnotes)//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[http://www.wikipedia.org]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[http://www.wikipedia.org]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[http://www.wikipedia.org]] [[http://www.wikipedia.org]]
 |- |-
-+|
 //Bare URL// //Bare URL//
  
 //(Bad style)// //(Bad style)//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>http://www.wikipedia.org</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>http://www.wikipedia.org</nowiki></code>
-+|
 http://www.wikipedia.org http://www.wikipedia.org
 |- |-
-+|
 //Link without arrow// //Link without arrow//
  
 //(Not often used)// //(Not often used)//
-+|
 <code><nowiki><span class="plainlinks">[[http://www.wikipedia.org|Wikipedia]]</span></nowiki></code> <code><nowiki><span class="plainlinks">[[http://www.wikipedia.org|Wikipedia]]</span></nowiki></code>
-+|
 <span class="plainlinks"> [[http://www.wikipedia.org|Wikipedia]]</span> <span class="plainlinks"> [[http://www.wikipedia.org|Wikipedia]]</span>
 |} |}
  
-=====Miscellaneous===== +==== Miscellaneous ==== 
-===="As of" tag==== + 
-  * "[[Wikipedia:As of|As of]]" tags like "As of April 2009" and "as of April 2009" categorize info that will need updating.+=== "As of" tag === 
 + 
 +  *  "[[Wikipedia:As of|As of]]" tags like "As of April 2009" and "as of April 2009" categorize info that will need updating.
 For an explanation of the parameters see [[Template:As_of|template documentation]]. For an explanation of the parameters see [[Template:As_of|template documentation]].
  
Line 943: Line 1221:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>{{As of|2009|4|df=us}}</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>{{As of|2009|4|df=us}}</nowiki></code>
-+|
 {{As of|2009|4|df=us}} {{As of|2009|4|df=us}}
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>{{As of|2009|4|df=us|lc=on}}</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>{{As of|2009|4|df=us|lc=on}}</nowiki></code>
-+|
 {{As of|2009|4|df=us|lc=on}} {{As of|2009|4|df=us|lc=on}}
 |} |}
  
-====Media link==== +=== Media link === 
-  * To include links to non image uploads such as sounds, use a "media" link. For images, [[#Images|see next section]]. + 
-  * Some uploaded sounds are listed at [[Commons:Sound]].+  *  To include links to non image uploads such as sounds, use a "media" link. For images, [[#Images|see next section]]. 
 +  *  Some uploaded sounds are listed at [[Commons:Sound]].
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 962: Line 1241:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[media:Classical guitar scale.ogg|Sound]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[media:Classical guitar scale.ogg|Sound]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[media:Classical guitar scale.ogg|Sound]] [[media:Classical guitar scale.ogg|Sound]]
 |} |}
  
-====Links directly into edit mode====+=== Links directly into edit mode === 
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 ! Description ! Description
Line 974: Line 1254:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 //Full URL.// //Full URL.//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>{{fullurl:Help:Wiki markup|action=edit}}</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>{{fullurl:Help:Wiki markup|action=edit}}</nowiki></code>
-+|
 {{fullurl:Help:Wiki markup|action=edit}} {{fullurl:Help:Wiki markup|action=edit}}
 |- |-
-+|
 //"Edit" label.// //"Edit" label.//
-+|
 [[template:edit|<code><nowiki>{{edit}}</nowiki></code>]] [[template:edit|<code><nowiki>{{edit}}</nowiki></code>]]
-+|
 {{edit}} {{edit}}
 |} |}
  
-====Automatic links==== +=== Automatic links === 
-===Book sources=== + 
-  * Link to books using their [[Wikipedia:ISBN|ISBN]]. This is preferred to linking to a specific online bookstore, because it gives the reader a choice of vendors. However, if one bookstore or online service provides additional free information, such as table of contents or excerpts from the text, then a link to that source will aid the user and is recommended. ISBN links do not need any extra markup, provided you use one of the indicated formats. +== Book sources == 
-  * To create a link to [[Special:BookSources|Book Sources]] using alternative text (e.g. the book's title), use the internal link style with the appropriate namespace.+ 
 +  *  Link to books using their [[Wikipedia:ISBN|ISBN]]. This is preferred to linking to a specific online bookstore, because it gives the reader a choice of vendors. However, if one bookstore or online service provides additional free information, such as table of contents or excerpts from the text, then a link to that source will aid the user and is recommended. ISBN links do not need any extra markup, provided you use one of the indicated formats. 
 +  *  To create a link to [[Special:BookSources|Book Sources]] using alternative text (e.g. the book's title), use the internal link style with the appropriate namespace.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 998: Line 1280:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>ISBN 012345678X</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>ISBN 012345678X</nowiki></code>
-+|
 ISBN 012345678X ISBN 012345678X
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>ISBN 0-12-345678-X</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>ISBN 0-12-345678-X</nowiki></code>
-+|
 ISBN 0-12-345678-X ISBN 0-12-345678-X
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>Link to a book using [[Special:BookSources/0670037818|alternative text, such as its title]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>Link to a book using [[Special:BookSources/0670037818|alternative text, such as its title]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 Link to a book using [[Special:BookSources/0670037818|alternative text, such as its title]]. Link to a book using [[Special:BookSources/0670037818|alternative text, such as its title]].
 |} |}
  
-===RFC number=== +== RFC number == 
-  * Link to an [[Internet Engineering Task Force]] [[Request for Comments|Request for Comments (RFC)]].+ 
 +  *  Link to an [[Internet Engineering Task Force]] [[Request for Comments|Request for Comments (RFC)]].
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 1021: Line 1304:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>Text mentioning an RFC number anywhere, e.g. RFC 4321.</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>Text mentioning an RFC number anywhere, e.g. RFC 4321.</nowiki></code>
 | |
Line 1027: Line 1310:
 |} |}
  
-======Pronunciation aids======+===== Pronunciation aids ===== 
 It is often desirable to provide an aid to pronunciation for a word. The [[Template:IPAc-en|//IPAc-en//]] and [[Template:Respell|//Respell//]] templates can be of assistance. It is often desirable to provide an aid to pronunciation for a word. The [[Template:IPAc-en|//IPAc-en//]] and [[Template:Respell|//Respell//]] templates can be of assistance.
  
Line 1034: Line 1318:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>**Konjac** ({{IPAc-en|lang|pron|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}})</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>**Konjac** ({{IPAc-en|lang|pron|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}})</nowiki></code>
-+|
 **Konjac** ({{IPAc-en|lang|pron|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}}) **Konjac** ({{IPAc-en|lang|pron|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}})
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>**Konjac** ({{IPAc-en|lang|pron|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}} {{respell|KOHN|yak}})</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>**Konjac** ({{IPAc-en|lang|pron|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}} {{respell|KOHN|yak}})</nowiki></code>
 | |
 **Konjac** ({{IPAc-en|lang|pron|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}} {{respell|KOHN|yak}}) **Konjac** ({{IPAc-en|lang|pron|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}} {{respell|KOHN|yak}})
-+|
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>//Konjac// is pronounced {{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}} in English.</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>//Konjac// is pronounced {{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}} in English.</nowiki></code>
-+|
 //Konjac// is pronounced {{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}} in English. //Konjac// is pronounced {{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|oʊ|n|j|æ|k}} in English.
 |} |}
Line 1053: Line 1337:
 Refer to [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (pronunciation)]] for more information. Refer to [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (pronunciation)]] for more information.
  
-======Images======+===== Images ===== 
 Only images that have been uploaded to Wikipedia can be used. To upload images, use the [[Special:Upload|upload page]]. You can find the uploaded image on the [[Special:Imagelist|image list]]. Only images that have been uploaded to Wikipedia can be used. To upload images, use the [[Special:Upload|upload page]]. You can find the uploaded image on the [[Special:Imagelist|image list]].
  
Line 1062: Line 1347:
 ! Notes ! Notes
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-| <code>30@@</code>+| <code>A picture: 
 +<nowiki>[[File:wiki.png]]</nowiki></code>
  
 | A picture: | A picture:
-{{wiki:wiki.png}}+[[File:wiki.png]]
  
-+|
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-| <code>31@@</code>+| <code>With alternative text: 
 +<nowiki>[[File:wiki.png|alt=Puzzle globe logo]]</nowiki></code>
  
 | With alternative text: | With alternative text:
-{{wiki:wiki.png|alt=Puzzle globe logo}}+[[File:wiki.png|alt=Puzzle globe logo]]
  
-|  +
-  * Alternative text, used when the image is unavailable or when the image is loaded in a text-only browser, or when spoken aloud, is **strongly** encouraged. See [[Wikipedia:Alternative text for images|Alternative text for images]] for help on choosing it.+  *  Alternative text, used when the image is unavailable or when the image is loaded in a text-only browser, or when spoken aloud, is **strongly** encouraged. See [[Wikipedia:Alternative text for images|Alternative text for images]] for help on choosing it.
  
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-| <code>32@@</code>+| <code>With link: 
 +<nowiki>[[File:wiki.png|link=Wikipedia]]</nowiki></code>
  
 | With link: | With link:
-[[Wikipedia|{{wiki:wiki.png}}]]<br clear=all />+[[File:wiki.png|link=Wikipedia]]<br clear=all />
  
-|  +
-  * Links direct to a page instead of the file.+  *  Links direct to a page instead of the file.
  
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-| <code>33@@</code>+| <code>Floating to the right side of the page using the //frame// attribute and a caption: 
 +<nowiki>[[File:wiki.png|frame|alt=Puzzle globe|Wikipedia logo]]</nowiki></code>
  
 | Floating to the right side of the page using the //frame// attribute and a caption: | Floating to the right side of the page using the //frame// attribute and a caption:
-{{wiki:wiki.png|Wikipedia logo}}<br clear=all />+[[File:wiki.png|frame|alt=Puzzle globe|Wikipedia logo]]<br clear=all />
  
-|  +
-  * The frame tag automatically floats the image right. +  *  The frame tag automatically floats the image right. 
-  * The last parameter is the caption that appears below the image.+  *  The last parameter is the caption that appears below the image.
  
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-| <code>34@@</code>+| <code>Floating to the right side of the page using the //thumb// attribute and a caption: 
 +<nowiki>[[File:wiki.png|thumb|alt=Puzzle globe|Wikipedia logo]]</nowiki></code>
  
 | Floating to the right side of the page using the //thumb// attribute and a caption: | Floating to the right side of the page using the //thumb// attribute and a caption:
-{{wiki:wiki.png|Wikipedia logo}}<br clear=all />+[[File:wiki.png|thumb|alt=Puzzle globe|Wikipedia logo]]<br clear=all />
  
-|  +
-  * The thumb tag automatically floats the image right. +  *  The thumb tag automatically floats the image right. 
-  * An enlarge icon is placed in the lower right corner.+  *  An enlarge icon is placed in the lower right corner.
  
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-| <code>35@@</code>+| <code>Floating to the right side of the page //without// a caption: 
 +<nowiki>[[File:wiki.png|right|Wikipedia encyclopedia]]</nowiki></code>
  
 | Floating to the right side of the page //without// a caption: | Floating to the right side of the page //without// a caption:
-{{wiki:wiki.png |Wikipedia encyclopedia}} +[[File:wiki.png|right|Wikipedia encyclopedia]] 
-|  +
-  * The [[WP:PIC|picture tutorial]] explains more options.+  *  The [[WP:PIC|picture tutorial]] explains more options.
  
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-| <code>36@@</code>+| <code>A picture resized to 30 pixels... 
 +<nowiki>[[File:wiki.png|30 px|Wikipedia encyclopedia]]</nowiki></code>
  
 | A picture resized to 30 pixels... | A picture resized to 30 pixels...
-{{wiki:wiki.png|Wikipedia encyclopedia}}+[[File:wiki.png|30 px|Wikipedia encyclopedia]]
  
-|  +
-  * The [[WP:PIC|picture tutorial]] explains more options.+  *  The [[WP:PIC|picture tutorial]] explains more options.
  
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-| <code>37@@</code>+| <code>Linking directly to the description page of an image: 
 +<nowiki>[[:File:wiki.png]]</nowiki></code>
  
 | Linking directly to the description page of an image: | Linking directly to the description page of an image:
 [[:File:wiki.png]] [[:File:wiki.png]]
  
-|  +
-  * Clicking on an image displayed on a page (such as any of the ones above) also leads to the description page.+  *  Clicking on an image displayed on a page (such as any of the ones above) also leads to the description page.
  
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-| <code>38@@</code>+| <code>Linking directly to an image without displaying it: 
 +<nowiki>[[Media:wiki.png|Image of jigsaw globe]]</nowiki></code>
  
 | Linking directly to an image without displaying it: | Linking directly to an image without displaying it:
 [[Media:wiki.png|Image of jigsaw globe]] [[Media:wiki.png|Image of jigsaw globe]]
  
-|  +
-  * To include links to images shown as links instead of drawn on the page, use a "media" link.+  *  To include links to images shown as links instead of drawn on the page, use a "media" link.
  
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-|  +
-<code>39@@</code>+<code><nowiki>Example: 
 +<div style="display:inline; width:220px; float:right;"> 
 +Place images here </div></nowiki></code>
  
-+|
 Example: Example:
 <div style="display:inline; width:220px; float:right;"> <div style="display:inline; width:220px; float:right;">
 Place images here </div> Place images here </div>
  
-+|
 Using the [[Span and div|<code>span</code> or <code>div</code> elements]] to separate images from text (note that this may allow images to cover text). Using the [[Span and div|<code>span</code> or <code>div</code> elements]] to separate images from text (note that this may allow images to cover text).
  
 |- valign="top" |- valign="top"
-|  +
-<code>40@@</code>+<code><nowiki>Example:
  
-+{| align=right 
 +|- 
 +
 +Place images here 
 +|}</nowiki></code> 
 + 
 +|
 Example: Example:
  
 {| align=right {| align=right
 |- |-
-+|
 Place images here Place images here
 |} |}
  
-+|
 Using wiki markup to make a table in which to place a vertical column of images (this helps edit links match headers, especially in Firefox browsers). Using wiki markup to make a table in which to place a vertical column of images (this helps edit links match headers, especially in Firefox browsers).
  
Line 1175: Line 1477:
 For further help on images, including some more versatile abilities, see the [[WP:PIC|picture tutorial]]. For further help on images, including some more versatile abilities, see the [[WP:PIC|picture tutorial]].
  
-======Tables====== +===== Tables ===== 
-There are two ways to build tables:  + 
-  * In special wiki-markup (see [[Help:Table|Table]]). +There are two ways to build tables: 
-  * Using HTML elements: &lt;table&gt;, &lt;tr&gt;, &lt;td&gt; or &lt;th&gt;.+  *  In special wiki-markup (see [[Help:Table|Table]]). 
 +  *  Using HTML elements: &lt;table&gt;, &lt;tr&gt;, &lt;td&gt; or &lt;th&gt;.
  
 See also [[Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style_(tables)#When_tables_are_appropriate|When tables are appropriate]]. See also [[Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style_(tables)#When_tables_are_appropriate|When tables are appropriate]].
  
-======References and citing sources======+===== References and citing sources =====
 {{main|Wikipedia:Citing_sources}} {{main|Wikipedia:Citing_sources}}
 {{see also|APA style|Chicago style|Harvard style|MLA style}} {{see also|APA style|Chicago style|Harvard style|MLA style}}
Line 1228: Line 1531:
 |} |}
  
-======Templates and transcluding pages======+===== Templates and transcluding pages =====
 {{main|Wikipedia:Transclusion}} {{main|Wikipedia:Transclusion}}
 {{see also|Help:Template#Noinclude, includeonly, and onlyinclude}} {{see also|Help:Template#Noinclude, includeonly, and onlyinclude}}
Line 1239: Line 1542:
 There are three pairs of [[html element|tags]] that can be used in [[wikitext]] to control how transclusion affects parts of a template or article. There are three pairs of [[html element|tags]] that can be used in [[wikitext]] to control how transclusion affects parts of a template or article.
 They determine whether or not wikitext renders, either in its own article, which we will call "**here**", or in another article where it is transcluded, which we will call "**there**". They determine whether or not wikitext renders, either in its own article, which we will call "**here**", or in another article where it is transcluded, which we will call "**there**".
-***<nowiki><noinclude></nowiki>> ** the content **will not be rendered //there//**. These tags have no effect //here//. +  * **<nowiki><noinclude></nowiki>> ** the content **will not be rendered //there**//. These tags have no effect //here//. 
-***<nowiki><includeonly></nowiki>> ** the content  **will render only //there//**, and  **will not render //here//** (like [[invisible ink]] made visible by means of transclusion). +  * **<nowiki><includeonly></nowiki>> ** the content  **will render only //there**//, and  **will not render //here**// (like [[invisible ink]] made visible by means of transclusion). 
-***<nowiki><onlyinclude></nowiki>> **the content **will render //here//** and **will render //there//**, but it will only render //there// what is between these tags. +  * **<nowiki><onlyinclude></nowiki>> **the content **will render //here**// and **will render //there**//, but it will only render //there// what is between these tags.
 There can be several such section "[[HTML#Elements|elements]]". Also, they can be nested. All possible renderings are achievable. For example, to render //there// one or more sections of the page //here// use **<nowiki><onlyinclude></nowiki>** tags. To append text //there//, wrap the addition in **<nowiki><includeonly></nowiki>** tags  above, within, or below the section. To omit portions of the section, nest **<nowiki><noinclude></nowiki>** tags within it. There can be several such section "[[HTML#Elements|elements]]". Also, they can be nested. All possible renderings are achievable. For example, to render //there// one or more sections of the page //here// use **<nowiki><onlyinclude></nowiki>** tags. To append text //there//, wrap the addition in **<nowiki><includeonly></nowiki>** tags  above, within, or below the section. To omit portions of the section, nest **<nowiki><noinclude></nowiki>** tags within it.
  
-If a page is transcluded without transclusion markup,  +If a page is transcluded without transclusion markup, 
-it may cause an unintentional [[Help:Category#Putting_pages_in_categories|categorization]]. +it may cause an unintentional [[Help:Category#Putting_pages_in_categories|categorization]].
 Any page transcluding it will contain the same category as the original page. Any page transcluding it will contain the same category as the original page.
 Wrap the category markup with **<nowiki><noinclude></nowiki>** tags to prevent incorrect categorization. Wrap the category markup with **<nowiki><noinclude></nowiki>** tags to prevent incorrect categorization.
Line 1255: Line 1558:
 !width="1000"| What it looks like !width="1000"| What it looks like
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>41@@</code> +<code>{{Transclusion demo}}</code> 
-+|
 {{Transclusion demo}} {{Transclusion demo}}
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>42@@</code> +<code>{{Help:Transclusion demo}}</code> 
-+|
 {{Help:Transclusion demo}} {{Help:Transclusion demo}}
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>43@@</code> +<code> 
-+This template takes two parameters, 
 +and creates underlined text with a 
 +hover box for many modern browsers 
 +supporting CSS: 
 + 
 +{{H:title|This is the hover text| 
 +Hover your mouse over this text}} 
 + 
 +Go to this page to see the H:title 
 +template itself: {{tl|H:title}} 
 +</code> 
 +|
  
 This template takes two parameters, This template takes two parameters,
Line 1282: Line 1596:
 |} |}
  
-======Talk and project pages====== +===== Talk and project pages ===== 
-=====Signing comments===== + 
-  * The character **tilde** (~) is used when adding a comment to a Talk page.  +==== Signing comments ==== 
-  * Your username provides a link to your [[Wikipedia:user page|user page]].+ 
 +  *  The character **tilde** (~) is used when adding a comment to a Talk page. 
 +  *  Your username provides a link to your [[Wikipedia:user page|user page]].
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 1292: Line 1608:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 //You should sign your comments by appending four tildes to the comment, which adds your user name plus date/time.// //You should sign your comments by appending four tildes to the comment, which adds your user name plus date/time.//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>~~~~</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>~~~~</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[Special:Mypage|Username]] ([[Special:Mytalk|talk]]) {{CURRENTTIME}}, {{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}} (UTC) [[Special:Mypage|Username]] ([[Special:Mytalk|talk]]) {{CURRENTTIME}}, {{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}} (UTC)
 |- |-
-+|
 //Adding three tildes will add just your user name.// //Adding three tildes will add just your user name.//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>~~~</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>~~~</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[Special:Mypage|Username]] ([[Special:Mytalk|talk]]) [[Special:Mypage|Username]] ([[Special:Mytalk|talk]])
 |- |-
-+|
 //Adding five tildes gives the date/time alone.// //Adding five tildes gives the date/time alone.//
-+|
 <code><nowiki>~~~~~</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>~~~~~</nowiki></code>
-+|
 {{CURRENTTIME}}, {{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}} (UTC) {{CURRENTTIME}}, {{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}} (UTC)
 |} |}
  
-=====What links here and related changes=====+==== What links here and related changes ==== 
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 ! What you type ! What you type
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <tt><nowiki>[[Special:WhatLinksHere/aaa]]</nowiki></tt> <tt><nowiki>[[Special:WhatLinksHere/aaa]]</nowiki></tt>
-+|
 [[Special:WhatLinksHere/aaa]] [[Special:WhatLinksHere/aaa]]
 |- |-
-+|
 <tt><nowiki>[[Special:RecentChangesLinked/aaa]]</nowiki></tt> <tt><nowiki>[[Special:RecentChangesLinked/aaa]]</nowiki></tt>
-+|
 [[Special:RecentChangesLinked/aaa]] [[Special:RecentChangesLinked/aaa]]
 |} |}
  
-=====Linking to old revisions of pages, diffs, and specific history pages===== +==== Linking to old revisions of pages, diffs, and specific history pages ==== 
-  * External link function is used for these. + 
-  * Open an old revision or diff and copy the URL from the address bar, pasting it where you want it.+  *  External link function is used for these. 
 +  *  Open an old revision or diff and copy the URL from the address bar, pasting it where you want it.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 1338: Line 1656:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code><nowiki>[[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Wiki_markup&diff=330350877&oldid=330349143|previous edit]]</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>[[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Wiki_markup&diff=330350877&oldid=330349143|previous edit]]</nowiki></code>
-+|
 [[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Wiki_markup&diff=330350877&oldid=330349143|previous edit]] [[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Wiki_markup&diff=330350877&oldid=330349143|previous edit]]
 |} |}
  
-=====User edits===== +==== User edits ==== 
-  * Link to a user's **Contributions** page.+ 
 +  *  Link to a user's **Contributions** page.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 1365: Line 1684:
 |} |}
  
-=====Coloring text=====+==== Coloring text ==== 
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
 ! What you type ! What you type
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
  
 <code><nowiki>I will change the color in {{color|red|the middle part of}} this sentence.</nowiki></code> <code><nowiki>I will change the color in {{color|red|the middle part of}} this sentence.</nowiki></code>
  
-+|
  
 I will change the color in {{color|red|the middle part of}} this sentence. I will change the color in {{color|red|the middle part of}} this sentence.
Line 1380: Line 1700:
 |} |}
  
-=====Show deleted or inserted text===== +==== Show deleted or inserted text ==== 
-  * When editing regular Wikipedia articles, just make your changes and do not mark them up in any special way. + 
-  * When editing your own previous remarks in talk pages, it is sometimes appropriate to mark up deleted or inserted material. +  *  When editing regular Wikipedia articles, just make your changes and do not mark them up in any special way. 
-  * For striking out material, the {{tag|s|content=}} markup is a less semantic element than {{tag|del|content=}}.+  *  When editing your own previous remarks in talk pages, it is sometimes appropriate to mark up deleted or inserted material. 
 +  *  For striking out material, the {{tag|s|content=}} markup is a less semantic element than {{tag|del|content=}}.
  
 {| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
Line 1389: Line 1710:
 ! What it looks like ! What it looks like
 |- |-
-+|
 <code>You can {{tag|del|content=strike out deleted material}} and {{tag|ins|content=underline new material}}. {{tlx|du|Double underlining}} is also possible.</code> <code>You can {{tag|del|content=strike out deleted material}} and {{tag|ins|content=underline new material}}. {{tlx|du|Double underlining}} is also possible.</code>
  
-+|
 You can <del>strike out deleted material</del> and <ins>underline new material</ins>. {{du|Double underlining}} is also possible. You can <del>strike out deleted material</del> and <ins>underline new material</ins>. {{du|Double underlining}} is also possible.
  
 |- |-
-+|
 <code>Alternative markup: <code>Alternative markup:
  
 You can {{tag|s|content=strike out deleted material}} and {{tag|u|content=underline new material}}.</code> You can {{tag|s|content=strike out deleted material}} and {{tag|u|content=underline new material}}.</code>
  
-+|
 Alternative markup: Alternative markup:
  
Line 1409: Line 1730:
  
 ;Notes ;Notes
-:The {{tag|s}} element is listed as [[http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/present/graphics.html#edef-S|deprecated in HTML 4]] but is used in [[http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/Overview.html#the-s-element|HTML 5]], with the note that it "is not appropriate when indicating document edits; to mark a span of text as having been removed from a document, use [[http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/the-del-element.html#the-del-element|the del element]]".+>The {{tag|s}} element is listed as [[http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/present/graphics.html#edef-S|deprecated in HTML 4]] but is used in [[http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/Overview.html#the-s-element|HTML 5]], with the note that it "is not appropriate when indicating document edits; to mark a span of text as having been removed from a document, use [[http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/the-del-element.html#the-del-element|the del element]]". 
 + 
 +===== {{anchor|Limiting formatting}} Limiting formatting / escaping wiki markup =====
  
-======{{anchor|Limiting formatting}} Limiting formatting / escaping wiki markup====== 
 A few different kinds of formatting will tell the wiki to display things as you typed them — what you see is what you get! —. A few different kinds of formatting will tell the wiki to display things as you typed them — what you see is what you get! —.
  
Line 1419: Line 1741:
 !What it looks like !What it looks like
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>44@@</code> +<code>**&amp;&lt;nowiki&amp;&gt; tag:** 
-+ 
 +&lt;nowiki&gt; 
 +The nowiki tag ignores [[wiki]] 
 +//markup//. It reformats text by 
 +removing newlines and multiple 
 +spaces. It still interprets 
 +special characters: &amp;rarr; 
 +&lt;/nowiki&gt;</code> 
 +|
 **&lt;nowiki&gt; tag:** **&lt;nowiki&gt; tag:**
  
Line 1432: Line 1762:
 </nowiki> </nowiki>
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>45@@</code> +<code>**&amp;&lt;pre&amp;&gt; tag:** 
-+ 
 +&lt;pre&gt;The &lt;pre&gt; tag ignores [[wiki]] 
 +//markup// as does the &lt;nowiki&gt; 
 +tag. Additionally, &lt;pre&gt; displays 
 +in a mono-spaced font, and does 
 +not  reformat    text    spaces. 
 +It still interprets special 
 +characters: &amp;rarr; 
 +&lt;/pre&gt;</code> 
 +|
 **&lt;pre&gt; tag:** **&lt;pre&gt; tag:**
  
-<code>46@@</code>+<code>The &lt;pre&gt; tag ignores [[wiki]] 
 +//markup// as does the &lt;nowiki&gt; 
 +tag. Additionally, &lt;pre&gt; displays 
 +in a mono-spaced font, and does 
 +not  reformat    text    spaces. 
 +It still interprets special 
 +characters: &rarr;</code>
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>47@@</code> +<code>**[[Text without a URL]]:**
-|  +
-**[[Text|without a URL]]:**+
  
 Single square brackets holding Single square brackets holding
-[[text|without a HTTP URL]] are+[[text without a HTTP URL]] are 
 +preserved, but single square 
 +brackets containing a URL are 
 +treated as being an external 
 +[[http://www.google.com|Web link]].</code> 
 +
 +**[[Text without a URL]]:** 
 + 
 +Single square brackets holding 
 +[[text without a HTTP URL]] are
 preserved, but single square preserved, but single square
 brackets containing a URL are brackets containing a URL are
Line 1451: Line 1803:
 [[http://www.google.com|Web link]]. [[http://www.google.com|Web link]].
 |- |-
-|  +
-<code>48@@</code> +<code>**Leading space:** 
-+ 
 +Leading spaces are another way 
 +to preserve formatting. 
 + Putting a space at the 
 + beginning of each line 
 + stops the text   from 
 + being reformatted. 
 +<code> 
 + It still interprets [[wiki]] //markup// and special characters: &amp;rarr;</code> 
 +</code> 
 +|
 **Leading space:** **Leading space:**
  
-Leading spaces are another way +Leading spaces are another way
 to preserve formatting. to preserve formatting.
 +<code>
  Putting a space at the  Putting a space at the
  beginning of each line  beginning of each line
  stops the text   from  stops the text   from
- being reformatted. + being reformatted.
  It still interprets [[wiki]] //markup// and special characters: &rarr;  It still interprets [[wiki]] //markup// and special characters: &rarr;
 +</code>
 |} |}
  
-=====Nowiki=====+==== Nowiki ====
 {{shortcut|WP:NOWIKI}} {{shortcut|WP:NOWIKI}}
  
Line 1479: Line 1843:
 A singular {{tag|nowiki|s}} can be used to break wikimarkup. A singular {{tag|nowiki|s}} can be used to break wikimarkup.
  
-  * Markup such as {{code|*}}, {{code|#}}, {{code|;}} and {{code|:}} only and always take effect at the beginning of a line. A {{tag|nowiki|s}}  before the markup will cause the characters to not parse as markup. +  *  Markup such as {{code|*}}, {{code|#}}, {{code|;}} and {{code|:}} only and always take effect at the beginning of a line. A {{tag|nowiki|s}}  before the markup will cause the characters to not parse as markup. 
-  * An internal link immediately followed by characters are blended to form a single link. Where this is not desired, add a {{tag|nowiki|s}} after the link.+  *  An internal link immediately followed by characters are blended to form a single link. Where this is not desired, add a {{tag|nowiki|s}} after the link.
  
 {{markup|title={{tag|nowiki|o}} examples {{markup|title={{tag|nowiki|o}} examples
 |<nowiki>* Unordered list</nowiki> |<nowiki>* Unordered list</nowiki>
 |{{crlf2}} |{{crlf2}}
-  * Unordered list+  *  Unordered list
 |<nowiki><nowiki />* Unordered list</nowiki> |<nowiki><nowiki />* Unordered list</nowiki>
 |{{crlf2}} |{{crlf2}}
Line 1497: Line 1861:
 |<nowiki>[[<nowiki />example]]</nowiki> |<nowiki>[[<nowiki />example]]</nowiki>
 |[[<nowiki />example]] |[[<nowiki />example]]
-|<nowiki>[<nowiki />[[example]]]</nowiki> +|<nowiki>[[<nowiki />[[example]]]</nowiki> 
-|[<nowiki />[[example]]]<br />See also {{tl|bracket}}+|[[<nowiki />[[example]]]\\See also {{tl|bracket}}
 }} }}
  
Line 1520: Line 1884:
  
 When used in a template, {{tag|nowiki|o}} simply does not work as you may expect. When used in a template, {{tag|nowiki|o}} simply does not work as you may expect.
-  * Including {{tag|nowiki|o}} immediately acts upon the enclosed markup. Attempting to escape or transclude the brackets causes {{tag|nowiki|s}} to not work at all. +  *  Including {{tag|nowiki|o}} immediately acts upon the enclosed markup. Attempting to escape or transclude the brackets causes {{tag|nowiki|s}} to not work at all. 
-  * Using {{code|#tag:nowiki}} works, but has major limitations: +  *  Using {{code|#tag:nowiki}} works, but has major limitations: 
-    * Templates, parameters, parser functions, and parser magic such as signatures are parsed, not nowikied. +    *  Templates, parameters, parser functions, and parser magic such as signatures are parsed, not nowikied. 
-    * Included {{tag|ref|o}} tags will expose the [[Help:strip markers|strip markers]].+    *  Included {{tag|ref|o}} tags will expose the [[Help:strip markers|strip markers]].
  
 {{markup {{markup
Line 1537: Line 1901:
 }} }}
  
-=====Pre=====+==== Pre ====
 {{shortcut|WP:PRE}} {{shortcut|WP:PRE}}
  
Line 1543: Line 1907:
  
 {{markup|title={{tag|pre|o}} examples {{markup|title={{tag|pre|o}} examples
-|<nowiki><code>49@@</code></nowiki> +|<nowiki><code><!--Comment--> 
-|<code>50@@</code>+ 
 +[[wiki]] markup &amp;amp;</code></nowiki> 
 +|<code><!--Comment--> 
 + 
 +[[wiki]] markup &amp;</code>
 }} }}
  
 {{tag|pre|o}} formatted text does not wrap, thus text may extend past the browser window: {{tag|pre|o}} formatted text does not wrap, thus text may extend past the browser window:
  
-<code>51@@</code>+<code>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. </code>
  
 To resolve this, {{tag|pre|o}} may use CSS styling to add wrapping or a horizontal scrollbar: To resolve this, {{tag|pre|o}} may use CSS styling to add wrapping or a horizontal scrollbar:
-  * {{tag|pre|o|params=style="overflow:auto; width:auto; white-space:-moz-pre-wrap; white-space:-pre-wrap; white-space:-o-pre-wrap; white-space:pre-wrap; word-wrap:break-word;"}} +  *  {{tag|pre|o|params=style="overflow:auto; width:auto; white-space:-moz-pre-wrap; white-space:-pre-wrap; white-space:-o-pre-wrap; white-space:pre-wrap; word-wrap:break-word;"}} 
-  * {{tag|pre|o|params=style="scroll white-space:-moz-pre-wrap; white-space:-pre-wrap; white-space:-o-pre-wrap; white-space:pre-wrap; word-wrap:break-word;"}}+  *  {{tag|pre|o|params=style="scroll white-space:-moz-pre-wrap; white-space:-pre-wrap; white-space:-o-pre-wrap; white-space:pre-wrap; word-wrap:break-word;"}}
  
 Since this involves quite a bit of markup, the template {{tl|pre2}} is useful. Since this involves quite a bit of markup, the template {{tl|pre2}} is useful.
  
-======Invisible text (comments)======+===== Invisible text (comments) =====
 {{Merge to|Help:HTML in wikitext#Comments|date=June 2012|Reason=Not wikimarkup; see talk}} {{Merge to|Help:HTML in wikitext#Comments|date=June 2012|Reason=Not wikimarkup; see talk}}
 {{see also|Help:Hidden text}} {{see also|Help:Hidden text}}
  
 It's uncommon{{spaced ndash}}but on occasion acceptable for notes to other editors{{spaced ndash}}to add a hidden comment within the text of an article. These comments are only visible when editing or viewing the source of a page. Most comments should go on the appropriate [[Wikipedia:Talk page|Talk page]]. <!-- This is an example of text that won't normally be visible except in "edit" mode. --> The format is to surround the hidden text with "<code>&lt;!--</code>" and "<code>--&gt;</code>" and may cover several lines, e.g.: It's uncommon{{spaced ndash}}but on occasion acceptable for notes to other editors{{spaced ndash}}to add a hidden comment within the text of an article. These comments are only visible when editing or viewing the source of a page. Most comments should go on the appropriate [[Wikipedia:Talk page|Talk page]]. <!-- This is an example of text that won't normally be visible except in "edit" mode. --> The format is to surround the hidden text with "<code>&lt;!--</code>" and "<code>--&gt;</code>" and may cover several lines, e.g.:
 +<code>
  <nowiki><!-- An example of hidden comments  <nowiki><!-- An example of hidden comments
  This won't be visible except in "edit" mode. --></nowiki>  This won't be visible except in "edit" mode. --></nowiki>
 +</code>
  
 Another way to include a comment in the wiki markup uses the {{tl|Void}} template, which can be abbreviated as {{tl|^}}. This template "expands" to the empty string, generating no html output; it is visible only to people editing the wiki source. Thus {{tlp|^|A lengthy comment here}} operates similarly to the comment &lt;!-- A lengthy comment here--&gt;. The main difference is that the template version can be nested, while attempting to nest HTML comments produces odd results. Another way to include a comment in the wiki markup uses the {{tl|Void}} template, which can be abbreviated as {{tl|^}}. This template "expands" to the empty string, generating no html output; it is visible only to people editing the wiki source. Thus {{tlp|^|A lengthy comment here}} operates similarly to the comment &lt;!-- A lengthy comment here--&gt;. The main difference is that the template version can be nested, while attempting to nest HTML comments produces odd results.
  
-======Variables======+===== Variables ===== 
 {{seealso| Help:Magic_words#Variables}} {{seealso| Help:Magic_words#Variables}}
  
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 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{CURRENTWEEK}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTWEEK}} | <nowiki>{{CURRENTWEEK}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTWEEK}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{CURRENTDOW}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTDOW}} | <nowiki>{{CURRENTDOW}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTDOW}}
-+|
 Monday = 1, Tuesday = 2, etc., but Sunday = 0 Monday = 1, Tuesday = 2, etc., but Sunday = 0
  
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTH}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTMONTH}} | <nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTH}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTMONTH}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}</nowiki> | <nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}</nowiki>
 | {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} | {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN}}</nowiki> | <nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN}}</nowiki>
 | {{CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN}} | {{CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTDAY}} | <nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTDAY}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{CURRENTDAYNAME}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTDAYNAME}} | <nowiki>{{CURRENTDAYNAME}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTDAYNAME}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTYEAR}} | <nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTYEAR}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{CURRENTTIME}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTTIME}} | <nowiki>{{CURRENTTIME}}</nowiki> || {{CURRENTTIME}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}</nowiki> | <nowiki>{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}</nowiki>
 | {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} | {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{NUMBEROFPAGES}}</nowiki> | <nowiki>{{NUMBEROFPAGES}}</nowiki>
 | {{NUMBEROFPAGES}} | {{NUMBEROFPAGES}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{NUMBEROFUSERS}}</nowiki> | <nowiki>{{NUMBEROFUSERS}}</nowiki>
 | {{NUMBEROFUSERS}} | {{NUMBEROFUSERS}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}</nowiki> || {{PAGENAME}} | <nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}</nowiki> || {{PAGENAME}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{NAMESPACE}}</nowiki> || {{NAMESPACE}} | <nowiki>{{NAMESPACE}}</nowiki> || {{NAMESPACE}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{REVISIONID}}</nowiki> || {{REVISIONID}} | <nowiki>{{REVISIONID}}</nowiki> || {{REVISIONID}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{REVISIONUSER}}</nowiki> || {{REVISIONUSER}} | <nowiki>{{REVISIONUSER}}</nowiki> || {{REVISIONUSER}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{localurl:pagename}}</nowiki> | <nowiki>{{localurl:pagename}}</nowiki>
 | {{localurl:pagename}} | {{localurl:pagename}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{localurl:</nowiki>//Wikipedia:Sandbox//<nowiki>|action=edit}}</nowiki> | <nowiki>{{localurl:</nowiki>//Wikipedia:Sandbox//<nowiki>|action=edit}}</nowiki>
 | {{localurl:Wikipedia:Sandbox|action=edit}} | {{localurl:Wikipedia:Sandbox|action=edit}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{fullurl:pagename}}</nowiki> | <nowiki>{{fullurl:pagename}}</nowiki>
-| {{fullurl:pagename}}  +| {{fullurl:pagename}} 
-|  +
-|- +|-
 | <nowiki>{{fullurl:pagename|</nowiki>//query_string//<nowiki>}}</nowiki> | <nowiki>{{fullurl:pagename|</nowiki>//query_string//<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
-| {{fullurl:pagename|query_string}}  +| {{fullurl:pagename|query_string}} 
-|  +
-|- +|-
 | <nowiki>{{SERVER}}</nowiki> || {{SERVER}} | <nowiki>{{SERVER}}</nowiki> || {{SERVER}}
-+|
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{ns:1}}</nowiki> || {{ns:1}} | <nowiki>{{ns:1}}</nowiki> || {{ns:1}}
-+|
 <nowiki>{{ns:</nowiki>//index//<nowiki>}} e.g. {{ns:1}}</nowiki>  &rarr;  full name of namespace <nowiki>{{ns:</nowiki>//index//<nowiki>}} e.g. {{ns:1}}</nowiki>  &rarr;  full name of namespace
  
 |- |-
 | <nowiki>{{SITENAME}}</nowiki> || {{SITENAME}} | <nowiki>{{SITENAME}}</nowiki> || {{SITENAME}}
-+|
 |} |}
  
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 In languages where it makes a difference, you can use constructs like <code><nowiki>{{grammar:case|word}}</nowiki></code> to convert a word from the nominative case to some other case. For example, <code><nowiki>{{grammar:genitive|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}}}</nowiki></code> means the same as <code><nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN}}</nowiki></code>. <!-- Is there a reference for this, other than the source code (for example, phase3/languages/Lnaguage*.php) ? --> In languages where it makes a difference, you can use constructs like <code><nowiki>{{grammar:case|word}}</nowiki></code> to convert a word from the nominative case to some other case. For example, <code><nowiki>{{grammar:genitive|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}}}</nowiki></code> means the same as <code><nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN}}</nowiki></code>. <!-- Is there a reference for this, other than the source code (for example, phase3/languages/Lnaguage*.php) ? -->
  
-======HTML======+===== HTML =====
 {{main|Help:HTML in wikitext}} {{main|Help:HTML in wikitext}}
  
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 [[ru:Википедия:Викификация]] [[ru:Википедия:Викификация]]
 [[ml:സഹായം:എഡിറ്റിങ്‌ വഴികാട്ടി]] [[ml:സഹായം:എഡിറ്റിങ്‌ വഴികാട്ടി]]
 +
local_copy_of_markup.1544273361.txt.gz · Last modified: 2018/12/08 12:49 by 0.0.0.0

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